Statewide
Living Wage
The Fiscal Policy Project of New Mexico Voices for Children
believes that everyone should have the opportunity to work towards
economic stability and prosperity. A living wage enables families
to work their way out of poverty and into prosperity. We support
living wages.
Our
research shows the different wage levels required for different
types of households to live at a "bare bones" level
in 52 communities across New Mexico. (The bare bones wage in
Albuquerque would be approximately $12 per hour). The current
federal minimum wage is $5.15 per hour.
The
federal poverty level is woefully outdated. New Mexico's working
families need to earn from 136% to 247% (depending on family
size and geographic area) of the federal poverty level just
to live at a bare bones level.
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The
Fiscal Policy Project of New Mexico Voices for Children
supports this policy proposal:
- Instituting
a statewide minimum wage of no less than $7.50 per hour.
Municipalities should be able to override the statewide
minimum wage in order to institute a higher minimum
wage within their particular city or county.
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Family
Friendly Tax Policy
The Fiscal Policy Project of New Mexico Voices for Children
supports progressive tax policies that assure adequate state
revenue to fund important state-funded services like education,
health care and public safety, and that reduce poverty in New
Mexico. We oppose regressive tax policies that favor the wealthy
and harm families by reducing the amount of money available
to pay for education, health care and public safety.
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The
Fiscal Policy Project of New
Mexico Voices for Children supports these policy proposals:
- Creation
of a state Working Families Tax Credit that piggybacks
on the federal Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC), and
is worth at least 10% of the EITC. Voices believes that
eligible families should receive both the new Working
Families Tax Credit and the existing Low Income Comprehensive
Tax Rebate, not either/or as some have proposed. Cost
to the state: $37,000,000.
- Lowering
the corporate tax rate and closing a loophole which
allows corporations that conduct business in more than
one state to use filing methods that permit them to
avoid paying some of their New Mexico corporate income
tax. New income generated: $50,000,000.
- Personal
income tax reform that closes a loophole for higher
income people who itemize deductions. These filers would
be required to add back into their countable income
(for the purpose of determining the state tax owed)
the state and local taxes they paid but were allowed
to deduct from their countable income when determining
what they owe in federal taxes. New income generated:
approximately $60,000,000.
- Reinstate
the estate tax on property worth over $2 million. Family
farms would be exempted. New income generated: approximately
$20,000,000.
- Creation
of a Tax Expenditure Report that tracks the cost of
tax credits, exemptions and deductions, so that these
are part of the annual budgeting process. Tracking tax
expenditures as well as budget expenditures is good
government, and makes the state finances more transparent
and accountable. Cost to the state: $100,000.
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The
Fiscal Policy Project ofNew Mexico Voices
for Children opposes these
policy proposals:
- A
reduction in gross receipts tax "pyramiding"
on business that further reduces state revenues.
- A
tax on sodas or sweetened foods. This is a regressive
tax that does nothing to reduce consumption of sugar-containing
foods.
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Reducing Poverty By Helping Families To Develop - and Hold On
To - Assets
Research shows that having assets - such as a house or savings
account - are essential to a family's ability to move out of
poverty and into economic security. The Fiscal Policy Project
of New Mexico Voices for Children supports policies that enable
low-income families to develop and maintain assets.
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The
Fiscal Policy Project of New Mexico Voices
for Children supports these policy proposals:
- Limit
the fees and interest that can be charged to consumers
by payday, car title and tax refund lenders. Under current
law, New Mexico does not limit fees and interest or
regulate the length and term of consumer loans. Unscrupulous
lenders often charge interest in excess of 600%. Voices
supports legislation that would end predatory lending
practices and encourage fair and honest lending. Weak
legislation that falls short of limiting interest and
fees should be rejected.
- Add
additional money to the Housing Trust Fund that would
allow low- income families to obtain financial help
to buy a house.
- Expand
family-friendly unemployment insurance reforms passed
in 2003, which provided an increase in unemployment
benefits by boosting weekly benefits for those workers
with children, and ending the one-week waiting period.
Assure that we maintain the low unemployment insurance
rates paid by employers.
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Children's Health
Access to quality health care is essential to children's health.
The Fiscal Policy Project of New Mexico Voices for Children
supports policies that increase children's access to health
and encourage healthy behaviors.
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The
Fiscal Policy Project of New Mexico Voices
for Children supports these policy proposals:
- Expanded
funding for Medicaid - the health insurance program
for low-income children, disabled and elderly - with
no cuts in benefit levels. We support the governor's
initiative to expand Medicaid coverage to adults up
to 100% of the federal poverty level.
Restore funds that were cut from the 2004 budget in
order to end the state's auto-closure program which
automatically dis-enrolls children at the end of their
certification period.
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Expand access to health insurance through the new State
Coverage Initiative to low-income working adults. Many
employers do not provide health insurance and pay wages
too low to enable employees to pay the full cost of
it. This proposal would provide employers a government
subsidy so that they can provide a basic health insurance
package to their employees. Voices supports funding
for the State Coverage Initiative ONLY if Medicaid is
fully funded and eligibility and benefits for currently
eligible persons are not reduced.
- Increase
the number of school-based health centers that provide
physical and mental health care services to adolescents.
New Mexico has the nation's highest rate of youth suicide
in the nation and high rates of obesity and diabetes.
School-based health centers are an effective way to
reach youth who may be at risk for illnesses that could
be prevented. Proposed funding would establish a new
school based health center in every county.
- A
Clean Indoor Air Act to prohibit smoking in restaurants
in New Mexico. Evidence clearly indicates the dangers
of second hand smoke to all of us, especially young
children.
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Maintain an adequate level of funding for tobacco prevention
initiatives for young people. Our investment in tobacco
prevention is producing results, saving health care
dollars, and should be maintained at current levels.
No new money required.
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The
Fiscal Policy Project of New Mexico Voices
for Children opposes this
policy proposal:
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Oppose the criminalization of tobacco use by underage
youth. While Voices acknowledges that young people should
not be using tobacco products, we do not believe that
criminalizing children is an effective or appropriate
action.
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